What did Martin Luther King, Jr. do?

Martin Luther King, Jr. is primarily recognized for his pivotal role in the American civil rights movement, where he advocated for the racial equality and civil rights of African Americans. His approach to activism was deeply rooted in the philosophy of nonviolence, which he was influenced by the teachings of Mahatma Gandhi. King's strategies included peaceful protests, marches, and the use of eloquent speeches that highlighted the injustices faced by African Americans.

By employing nonviolent methods, he sought to bring about substantial social change and to challenge systemic racism and discrimination. His leadership during significant events, such as the Montgomery Bus Boycott and the March on Washington, showcased his commitment to achieving civil rights through peaceful means. This approach not only galvanized support for the civil rights movement but also helped to inspire a broader global movement for justice and equality, making him an enduring figure in the struggle for civil rights.

The other options describe aspects of social and political issues but do not capture the specific focus and methodology that defined King's legacy. He did address poverty through his later work, but it was his relentless fight for civil rights through nonviolence that solidified his place in history. He was not a politician in the conventional sense, nor did he lead military operations; instead,